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Employment

Good jobs creation and low unemployment rates are pivotal to GDP growth and construction activity.

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Cdn Employment Change Employment Change by Sector
Change in Total Employment — Canada vs U.S. Change in Construction Employment — Canada vs U.S. Change in Private Sector vs Public Sector Employment in Canada Change in Full-time vs Part-Time Employment in Canada Change in Manufacturing Employment — Canada vs U.S. Change in Service Sector Employment — Canada vs U.S.
Provincial Labour Markets Ranking by Major Cities U.S. Employment Change Unemployment Rate

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Best U.S. City Labor Markets

Las Vegas ranks best among U.S. cities for jobs change in June 2021, while Salt Lake City has the lowest unemployment rate.

Based on not seasonally adjusted (NSA) data. / Cities are metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs).
When the ranking numbers are the same, the cities are in a tie.

Data source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).
Table: ConstructConnect – CanaData.

U.S. Employment - % Change Y/Y

Latest (August 2021) Y/Y: Services, +5.5%; Manufacturing, +2.9%; Construction, +2.7%.

The latest data points are for August, 2021.
Based on seasonally adjusted (SA) data.

Data source: Payroll Survey, Bureau of Labor Statistics (U.S. Department of Labor).
Chart: ConstructConnect – CanaData.

Ranking of Canadian Provincial Labour Markets

In August 2021, British Columbia was the only province to record an unemployment rate (6.2%) lower than the total Canada figure (7.1%) and a year-over-year jobs increase (+8.1%) greater than the country-wide advance (+5.3%).

The latest data is for August, 2021.

Data source: Statistics Canada / Chart: ConstructConnect-CanaData.

Change in Total Employment — Canada vs U.S.

The total jobs count in the U.S. in March 2021 was +916,000 (SA) m/m; Canada's comparable figure was +303,000 m/m.

The latest data points are for March 2021.
*“Year-over-year” is each month versus the same month of the previous year.

Data sources (seasonally adjusted): Statistics Canada and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Department of Labor).
Chart: ConstructConnect — CanaData.

Unemployment Rates in Canada's 6 Most Populous Cities

Line charts of unemployment rates in Canada's 6 largest (by population) cities., as of August 2021 - Ottawa is best - Aug 2021 = 6.2% LOWEST (BEST!).

Data source: Statistics Canada (SA = Seasonally Adjusted) / Charts: ConstructConnect-CanaData.

U.S. Initial Jobless Claims Weekly

Moving in Wrong Direction: Week ending Sept. 25, 2021 = 362,000 (+11,000 vs previous week's 351,000) After nearly dropping below 300,000, the figure has been climbing again for the past 3 periods.

Data source: Department of Labor & Census Bureau / Chart: ConstructConnect-CanaData.

Change in Construction Employment — Canada vs U.S.

The jobs count in the U.S. construction sector in February 2021 was -61,000 m/m & seasonally adjusted (SA); Canada's comparable figure was +6,000.

The latest data points are for February 2021.
*“Year-over-year” is each month versus the same month of the previous year.

Data sources (seasonally adjusted): Statistics Canada and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Department of Labor).
Chart: ConstructConnect — CanaData.

Change in Private Sector vs Public Sector Employment in Canada

The private sector jobs count in Canada in February 2021 was +214,000 m/m. The employment change in the public sector in the latest month was +45,000 m/m.

The latest data points are for February, 2021.
*“Year-over-year” is each month versus the same month of the previous year.

Data sources (seasonally adjusted): Statistics Canada.
Chart: ConstructConnect — CanaData.

Change in Full-time vs Part-Time Employment in Canada

The full-time jobs count in Canada in February 2021 was +89,000 m/m; the part-time number-of-jobs change was +171,000 m/m.

The latest data points are for February, 2021.
*“Year-over-year” is each month versus the same month of the previous year.

Data sources (seasonally adjusted): Statistics Canada.
Chart: ConstructConnect — CanaData.

Change in Manufacturing Employment — Canada vs U.S.

The m/m jobs count in the U.S. manufacturing sector in February 2021 was +21,000 seasonally adjusted (SA); Canada's comparable figure was +8,000.

The last data points are for February, 2021.
“Year-over-year” is the monthly figure versus the same month of the previous year.

Data sources (seasonally adjusted): Statistics Canada and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Chart: ConstructConnect — CanaData.

Canada ‘R-3’ Unemployment Rate vs U.S. Unemployment Rate Not Seasonally Adjusted (NSA) Data (Statistics Canada calculates ‘R-3’ on same basis as U.S. rate)

On a same-methodology basis, U.S. & Canadian NSA unemployment rates have been moving nearly in tandem.

The latest data points are for August 2021.

Data sources (seasonally adjusted): Statistics Canada and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Department of Labor).
Chart: ConstructConnect — CanaData.

Labour Markets in 35 Canadian Cities

Among Canada's 6 largest cities with populations of more than a million each (marked with an asterisk), Ottawa-Gatineau is doing best, according to both measures combined; Calgary is performing worst.

Based on averages of latest three months, seasonally adjusted (SA) data. Cities are census metro areas (CMAs). When the ranking numbers are the same, the cities are in a tie.

Data source: Statistics Canada/Tables: ConstructConnect — CanaData.

Canadian Provincial Labour Markets

Ontario is currently accounting for the largest portion (43.8%) of the national year-over-year jobs increase. In second spot is B.C. (21.0%).

Data source (seasonally adjusted figures): Statistics Canada/Tables: ConstructConnect — CanaData.

Change in Service Sector Employment — Canada vs U.S.

The U.S. 'private services providing' jobs count in February 2021 was +513,000 m/m. Services jobs in Canada in the latest month were +256,000 m/m.

The latest data points are for February, 2021.
*“Year-over-year” is each month versus the same month of the previous year.
Data sources (seasonally adjusted): Statistics Canada and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Department of Labor).

Chart: ConstructConnect — CanaData.

Canada vs U.S. Monthly Unemployment Rate (Per Cent) Seasonally Adjusted Data

In April 2021, and as per usual, the U.S. recorded a lower 'headline' (SA) rate of unemployment than Canada.

The latest data points are for April, 2021.

Data sources (seasonally adjusted): Statistics Canada and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Department of Labor).
Chart: ConstructConnect — CanaData.

U.S. Month-to-month Total Jobs Creation

Due to coronavirus-related lockdowns, April 2020's total jobs count plunged by -20.7 million. Employment went on a wild ride in the early pandemic year of 2020. Notice the huge difference in y-axis scales between the 2 outside graphs and the middle (2020) graph.

Latest data point is for August 2021.

Source: Payroll Survey, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) / Chart: ConstructConnect – CanaData.

Canada: Month-to-month Total Employment Change

The magnitude of monthly up & down change in 2020 was so great, a separate graph is needed. Otherwise, the vertical bars for 2008-2019 and 2021 almost disappear.

Latest data point is for August, 2021.

Source: Household Survey, Statistics Canada / Chart: ConstructConnect – CanaData.